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Studies on electrochemical reversibility of lithium tungstate coated Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material under high cut-off voltage cycling

Abstract In order to enhance the storage performance and electrochemical reversibility of the Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material at high cut-off voltage (4.6 V), the surface coating layer of lithium tungstate (Li2WO4)… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In order to enhance the storage performance and electrochemical reversibility of the Ni-rich LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 cathode material at high cut-off voltage (4.6 V), the surface coating layer of lithium tungstate (Li2WO4) is successfully prepared via a one-step synthesis way followed with a high temperature calcination method. After 500 cycles at 2C in 2.8–4.6 V, the capacity retention of the modified material is improved from 26.95% to 60.62%, and the average discharge voltage can remain at 3.62 V, which is 0.32 V higher than that of the original sample. In addition, after stored in air for 60 days, the discharge capacity of the modified sample still maintains 146 mA h g−1 after 100 cycles at 1C, which has 36% increase than that of the pristine sample. These results are attributed to the fact that the Li2WO4 coating can reduce the interfacial polarization, and enhance Li-ion diffusion and surface stability by suppressing the decomposition of electrolyte on cathode materials with high oxidation surface at high cut-off voltage (4.6 V).

Keywords: high cut; voltage; electrochemical reversibility; cut voltage; cathode

Journal Title: Applied Surface Science
Year Published: 2019

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