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Nanoalumina supported palladium(0) nanoparticle catalyst for releasing H2 from dimethylamine borane

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Abstract Palladium(II) 2,4-pentanedionate, impregnated on alumina nanopowder, was reduced by dimethylamine borane (DMAB) forming Pd(0) nanoparticles (NPs) at room temperature. Pd(0) NPs could be isolated from solution and characterized by… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Palladium(II) 2,4-pentanedionate, impregnated on alumina nanopowder, was reduced by dimethylamine borane (DMAB) forming Pd(0) nanoparticles (NPs) at room temperature. Pd(0) NPs could be isolated from solution and characterized by ATR-IR, UV–vis, XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS and BET. The results obtained from TEM images reveal the formation of palladium(0) nanoparticles on gamma-alumina, having a mean particle size of 7.1 ± 2.6 nm. Alumina supported Pd(0) NPs with various metal loadings were employed as catalyst in dehydrogenation of DMAB at room temperature and the sample with 5.0% wt. Pd provides the highest turnover frequency (TOF = 73 h−1) at 25.0 ± 0.5 °C. Kinetics of the catalytic dehydrogenation was also investigated depending on Pd concentration and temperature to determine the kinetic parameters of the H2 release reaction.

Keywords: palladium nanoparticle; borane; supported palladium; nanoalumina supported; catalyst; dimethylamine borane

Journal Title: Applied Surface Science
Year Published: 2019

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