Abstract Finding a highly efficient electro-catalyst for ethanol oxidation is the central issue in the use of direct ethanol fuel cells. Recently, fabricating interfacial sites between two phases has been… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Finding a highly efficient electro-catalyst for ethanol oxidation is the central issue in the use of direct ethanol fuel cells. Recently, fabricating interfacial sites between two phases has been reported as an effective approach to boost the heterogeneous catalytic activity. In this work, a comprehensive understanding of how the Pt/Rh(1 1 1) interface promotes ethanol electro-oxidation for direct ethanol fuel cells at atomic levels is gained by employing density functional theory (DFT) calculations. It is found that the Pt/Rh(1 1 1) interface including (1 1 1) × (1 1 0) and (1 1 1) × (1 0 0) could effectively convert ethanol to CH3CO* and the Rh(1 1 1) surface could activate water at low potentials (
               
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