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Transition metal doped C3N monolayer as efficient electrocatalyst for carbon dioxide electroreduction: A computational study

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Abstract Recently, two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitrides have emerged as potential electrocatalysts for CO2 electroreduction (CO2ER). Herein, a series of transition metal (M=Mn-Cu, Ru-Ag) doped C3N monolayer (M-C3N) as a novel… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Recently, two-dimensional graphitic carbon nitrides have emerged as potential electrocatalysts for CO2 electroreduction (CO2ER). Herein, a series of transition metal (M=Mn-Cu, Ru-Ag) doped C3N monolayer (M-C3N) as a novel CO2ER catalyst has been investigated by employing the density functional method. By a careful computational screening, Mn-C3N is identified as the best catalyst for CO2ER, due to its high catalytic activity and high selectivity. HCOOH is the final product with a low overpotential of 0.04 V and a low kinetic energy barrier of 0.75 eV. The hydrogen evolution is also suppressed on Mn-C3N surface. Therefore, the CO2ER activity could be tuned by adjusting the metal atom in the C3N monolayer, which may shed new light on designing novel C3N-based CO2ER catalyst.

Keywords: transition metal; metal doped; doped c3n; c3n; c3n monolayer

Journal Title: Applied Surface Science
Year Published: 2021

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