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Vortex dynamic mechanism of curved blade affecting flow loss in compressor cascade during corner stall process

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Abstract In general, understanding the cascade flow loss mechanism is crucial for the design and optimisation of the cascade from the basically essential. The research objective of this study was… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In general, understanding the cascade flow loss mechanism is crucial for the design and optimisation of the cascade from the basically essential. The research objective of this study was to develop a highly loaded compressor linear cascade, and a numerical simulation was performed to obtain both the vortex structures and the flow loss of the cascade during the corner stall process. The results indicate that the curved blade affects the influence range of the vortex structures by changing the pressure gradients of the cascade, and subsequently changes the transport process of the vortex structure to low-energy fluid clusters, thus affecting the weight distribution of the flow loss. Additionally, the weight coefficients of the passage vortex and concentrated shedding vortex are merged together, and accounts for half of the total flow losses. Finally, the innovation of this paper is to propose a topological analysis method based on the accurate and quantitative identification of the singular points' positions serves as a useful research method to reveal the vortex dynamic mechanism of the weight distribution of the flow loss affected by the curved blade, and the vortex criterion of the corner stall is proposed additionally.

Keywords: corner stall; loss; flow loss; vortex; curved blade; mechanism

Journal Title: Aerospace Science and Technology
Year Published: 2019

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