Abstract Future civil air vehicles are likely to feature propulsion systems which are more closely integrated with the airframe. For a podded underwing configuration, this close coupling is expected to… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Future civil air vehicles are likely to feature propulsion systems which are more closely integrated with the airframe. For a podded underwing configuration, this close coupling is expected to require non-axisymmetric design capabilities for the aero-engine exhaust system. This work presents the development of a novel parametric representation of non-axisymmetric aero-engine exhaust system geometries based on Intuitive Class Shape Transformation (iCST) curves. An exhaust design method was established and aerodynamic analyses of a range of non-axisymmetric configurations was demonstrated. At typical flight conditions, the introduction of non-axisymmetric separate-jet nozzles was shown to increase the engine net propulsive force by 0.12% relative to an axisymmetric nozzle.
               
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