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Multiple-model adaptive control architecture for a quadrotor with constant unknown mass and inertia

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Abstract This paper proposes an architecture based on a multiple-model solution for height and yaw control of a quadrotor transporting an unknown constant load, added before the flight. Estimates of… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This paper proposes an architecture based on a multiple-model solution for height and yaw control of a quadrotor transporting an unknown constant load, added before the flight. Estimates of the inertial parameters (mass and z-axis inertia) and state variables (vertical position, velocity, yaw angle and rate) are obtained using data from the onboard sensors. A Multiple-Model Adaptive Controller (MMAC) architecture is proposed. The control of each partial model is based on a steady state Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR), using integrative action for the height control. The resulting system is validated with load variations of up to 10% of the vehicle mass, both in simulation and experimentally, resorting to an off-the-shelf commercially available quadrotor.

Keywords: control; architecture; model; model adaptive; multiple model; quadrotor

Journal Title: Aerospace Science and Technology
Year Published: 2021

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