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Herpesviruses, autoimmunity and epilepsy: Peptide sharing and potential cross-reactivity with human synaptic proteins.

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Aggregation of immuno-proteomic data reveal that i) herpesviruses and synaptic proteins -in particular Synapsin-1 and Bassoon - share a large number of hexapeptides that also recur in hundreds of epitopes… Click to show full abstract

Aggregation of immuno-proteomic data reveal that i) herpesviruses and synaptic proteins -in particular Synapsin-1 and Bassoon - share a large number of hexapeptides that also recur in hundreds of epitopes experimentally validated as immunopositive in the human host, and ii) the shared peptides are also spread among human epilepsy-related proteins. The data suggest that cross-reactive processes may be associated with pathogenetic mechanisms in epilepsy, thus suggesting a role of autoimmunity in etiopathology of epilepsies after herpesvirus-infections.

Keywords: epilepsy peptide; synaptic proteins; herpesviruses autoimmunity; cross; autoimmunity epilepsy; autoimmunity

Journal Title: Autoimmunity reviews
Year Published: 2019

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