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CircRNA circ-0038718 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression through sponging miR-139-3p.

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Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the main histological subtype of liver malignancy with poor prognosis. A growing body of evidence showed that Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are related to HCC tumorigenesis and… Click to show full abstract

Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is the main histological subtype of liver malignancy with poor prognosis. A growing body of evidence showed that Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are related to HCC tumorigenesis and progression. In this study, we investigated the function and regulation of circ-0038718 in HCC. We found that circ-0038718 was frequently elevated in HCC specimens and cell lines. High expression levels of circ-0038718 were correlated with unfavorable prognosis in HCC patients. Furthermore, we demonstrated that knockdown of circ-0038718 attenuated HCC cell proliferation and metastatic abilities, while overexpression of circ-0038718 resulted the converse effect. Silencing circ-0038717 inhibited HCC xenograft tumor development in vivo. Mechanistically, circ-0038718 acted as the sponge of tumor-suppressive miR-139-3p to regulate HCC progression. Rescue experiments suggested the oncogenic activity of circ-0038718 was partially exerted via modulating miR-139-3p expression. Inhibition of miR-139-3p abrogated the regulatory effect of circ-0038718 in HCC cells. In summary, our results unveiled that circ-0038718 could serve as an crucial regulator of HCC progression and provide a potential therapeutic target for HCC treatment.

Keywords: hepatocellular carcinoma; mir 139; hcc; circ 0038718; progression

Journal Title: Biochemical and biophysical research communications
Year Published: 2020

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