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Conventional optimization of aqueous extraction of pullulan in solid-state fermentation of cassava bagasse and Asian palm kernel

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Abstract Solid-liquid extraction (leaching) is an important downstream processing step for the recovery of pullulan from solid state fermentation. In this study, pullulan was produced in a laboratory scale solid… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Solid-liquid extraction (leaching) is an important downstream processing step for the recovery of pullulan from solid state fermentation. In this study, pullulan was produced in a laboratory scale solid state fermentor (working volume 1.9 L) by Aureobasidium pullulans using cassava bagasse and Asian palm kernel as solid substrates. Pullulan was recovered from the substrate after fermentation by solid-liquid extraction. The effects of different factors, such as volume ratio of solvent and solid, pH of solvent, temperature of the system and agitation speed on the recovery of pullulan by Aureobasidium pullulans from solid state fermentation using cassava bagasse and Asian palm kernel as solid substrate. The leaching kinetics was followed and the first order rate constants for cassava bagasse and Asian palm kernel were found to be 0.167 min −1 and 0.144 min −1 respectively.

Keywords: solid state; palm kernel; asian palm; cassava bagasse; bagasse asian; pullulan

Journal Title: Biocatalysis and agricultural biotechnology
Year Published: 2017

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