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The Emerging Role of Human TRPV1 S1 S4 Sensing Domain in Channel Gating

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Transient potential receptor ion channel vanilloid member 1, TRPV1, was initially identified as the capsaicin receptor, but is also modulated by various chemical and physical stimuli including elevated temperature, acidic… Click to show full abstract

Transient potential receptor ion channel vanilloid member 1, TRPV1, was initially identified as the capsaicin receptor, but is also modulated by various chemical and physical stimuli including elevated temperature, acidic pH, endogenous ligands and regulatory proteins. TRPV1 functions as a primary heat sensor in humans. Recently determined structures of rat TRPV1 have provided a better understanding of channel architecture and the ligand gating. However, the mechanism of how thermal stimulus is integrated and converted to channel gating remains poorly understood.

Keywords: trpv1; emerging role; role human; trpv1 sensing; human trpv1; channel gating

Journal Title: Biophysical Journal
Year Published: 2017

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