Abstract This study has focused on the development of porous materials from representative Tunisian clay. The first step was the characterization of the clay through powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal… Click to show full abstract
Abstract This study has focused on the development of porous materials from representative Tunisian clay. The first step was the characterization of the clay through powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis and evaluation of its plasticity. With this data, an extrusion paste was prepared, mixing the clay with 26% water. This paste was extruded in the form of a tube and after a study of its thermal behavior; it was sintered at 850 °C for 2 h. The behavior of the prepared membranes was evaluated by measuring their porosity, permeability and mechanical strength mainly. The membranes thus obtained showed an acceptable porosity of about 36%, with a pore diameter of about 30 nm and mechanical strength of 12 MPa.
               
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