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The cerium peculiar valence charge in CeN

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Abstract Rare earth nitrides are very interesting due to a well-behaved ionic radii-dependent physical observables. However, cerium nitride is different in many ways, for example, its lattice parameter does not… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Rare earth nitrides are very interesting due to a well-behaved ionic radii-dependent physical observables. However, cerium nitride is different in many ways, for example, its lattice parameter does not “match” with Ce ionic radius in comparison with other rare-earth nitrides. To contribute to this issue, here I propose three models, based on very accurate classical calculations, which take into account charge transfers and/or contamination by Ce4+ ions to describe valence states in cerium nitride compounds from T = 0 K to T > 1500 K. This thermal dependence of the Ce valence charge has permitted to calculate many temperature-dependent physical observables. Such information is useful to clarify the Ce valence state in cerium nitride as well as give some estimations concerning experimental data in a very large temperature range of cerium nitride compounds.

Keywords: cerium peculiar; charge; cerium nitride; valence; valence charge

Journal Title: Current Applied Physics
Year Published: 2020

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