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Impact of geometry on transport properties of armchair graphene nanoribbon heterojunction

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Abstract Electron transport properties of undoped armchair Graphene Nanoribbon Heterojunction (GNRHJ) has been studied using semi-empirical extended Huckel method (EH). A two-probe configuration device utilizing armchair GNRHJ has been proposed.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Electron transport properties of undoped armchair Graphene Nanoribbon Heterojunction (GNRHJ) has been studied using semi-empirical extended Huckel method (EH). A two-probe configuration device utilizing armchair GNRHJ has been proposed. It is shown that a potential barrier was formed at the heterojunction interface between semiconductor and semi-metal, which resemble the conventional Schottky barrier at the interface of semiconductor/metal. Transmission spectrum was analyzed at finite bias; and current-bias voltage characteristic relations were established. Results show that the I–V characteristics of the heterojunction have rectifying nature, with its rectification ratio affected by the geometric asymmetry of the heterojunction.

Keywords: transport properties; nanoribbon heterojunction; armchair graphene; geometry; heterojunction; graphene nanoribbon

Journal Title: Carbon
Year Published: 2017

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