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Shape-controlled of ten-nanometer-thick graphite and worm-like graphite by lithographic exfoliation

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Abstract Graphite, graphene, and graphene oxide suspensions can form self-assembled fibers, films, and aerogels. Producing shape-controlled colloids can enhance the control over the properties of nanostructured carbon materials. Here a… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Graphite, graphene, and graphene oxide suspensions can form self-assembled fibers, films, and aerogels. Producing shape-controlled colloids can enhance the control over the properties of nanostructured carbon materials. Here a lithographic exfoliation method which allows for the production of many of shape-controlled graphite platelets from a single column and millions of particles from a single HOPG chip was reported. The polydisperse thickness distribution can be varied from a few microns to tens of nanometers depending on the exfoliation conditions. Preparation of worm-like graphite from lithographic substrates creates aerogel structures with well-defined dimensions and non-trivial 3-dimensional assembly behaviors. Tubular worms and nanolantern structures were produced using ring and banana shaped masks respectively.

Keywords: like graphite; shape controlled; shape; lithographic exfoliation; worm like

Journal Title: Carbon
Year Published: 2018

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