In addition to the His bundle, numerous other sites have been evaluated as more physiologic alternatives to pacing at the right ventricular apex. Several hemodynamic studies have shown the benefit… Click to show full abstract
In addition to the His bundle, numerous other sites have been evaluated as more physiologic alternatives to pacing at the right ventricular apex. Several hemodynamic studies have shown the benefit of His bundle pacing and septal pacing in comparison with right ventricular apical pacing. This article summarizes this literature and presents acute hemodynamic data in an intrapatient study examining His bundle pacing, right ventricular septal pacing, and right ventricular apical pacing.
               
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