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Synthesis, characterization, and phase transition of an inorganic–organic hybrid compound, [(3-nitroanilinium+)(18-crown-6)][IO4−](CH3OH)

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Abstract A novel inorganic–organic hybrid supramolecular compound, [(3-nitroanilinium+)(18-crown-6)][IO4−](CH3OH) (1), was discovered as phase-transition materials displaying dielectric anomalous behaviors. The yellow block crystal formed by N–H···O hydrogen bonding that made contact… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A novel inorganic–organic hybrid supramolecular compound, [(3-nitroanilinium+)(18-crown-6)][IO4−](CH3OH) (1), was discovered as phase-transition materials displaying dielectric anomalous behaviors. The yellow block crystal formed by N–H···O hydrogen bonding that made contact through the cavity of 18-crown-6 was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, and potential-energy calculations. Differential scanning calorimetry measurements indicate that the compound experiences a reversible phase transition at around 220 K. Temperature-dependent dielectric measurements further confirm the phase transitions. Potential-energy calculations demonstrate that the phase transition occurs due to the molecular order–disorder rotation of CH3OH, whereas the space grouping of the crystal remains unchanged.

Keywords: ch3oh; transition; phase transition; inorganic organic; compound

Journal Title: Chinese Chemical Letters
Year Published: 2017

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