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Unprecedented C19-diterpenoid alkaloid glycosides from an aqueous extract of “fu zi”: Neoline 14-O-l-arabinosides with four isomeric l-anabinosyls

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Abstract Four structurally unprecedented aconitane-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloid glycosides with isomeric arabinosyls, named aconicarmichosides A–D (1–4), were isolated from an aqueous extract of “fu zi”, the lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaelii.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Four structurally unprecedented aconitane-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloid glycosides with isomeric arabinosyls, named aconicarmichosides A–D (1–4), were isolated from an aqueous extract of “fu zi”, the lateral roots of Aconitum carmichaelii. Their structures were determined as neoline 14-O-α- and 14-O-β- l -arabinopyranosides (1 and 2) and 14-O-α- and 14-O-β- l -arabinofuranosides (3 and 4), by spectroscopic and chemical methods including 2D NMR experiments and acid hydrolysis. Compounds 1–4 represent the first examples of glycosidic diterpenoid alkaloids.

Keywords: aqueous extract; alkaloid glycosides; diterpenoid alkaloid; c19 diterpenoid

Journal Title: Chinese Chemical Letters
Year Published: 2017

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