Abstract The effect of 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid on the transport of CO2 molecules was investigated for various polymer composite membranes for highly permeable and selective membrane. It was expected that the… Click to show full abstract
Abstract The effect of 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid on the transport of CO2 molecules was investigated for various polymer composite membranes for highly permeable and selective membrane. It was expected that the carboxyl groups of 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid would generate dipole-dipole interactions with CO2 molecules, allowing for increased solubility of CO2, and that the benzene rings would provide a barrier effect, resulting in decreased N2 transport. When 5-hydroxyisophthalic acid was incorporated into a poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) polymer matrix, the separation performance of the membrane was enhanced and the ideal selectivity of CO2 over N2 (CO2/N2 = 32.4) and CO2 permeability of 573 barrer were observed. The coordinative interactions in the PEO/5-hydroxyisophthalic acid composite were characterized with FT-IR and thermogravimetric analysis.
               
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