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Extremely stretchable and healable ionic conductive hydrogels fabricated by surface competitive coordination for human-motion detection

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Abstract The construction of a surface-wrinkled ionic conductive hydrogel with highly stretchable and healable properties for a skin-inspired pressure sensor is desirable yet challenging. Here, a stretching/competitively-coordinating/releasing (SCR) strategy is… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The construction of a surface-wrinkled ionic conductive hydrogel with highly stretchable and healable properties for a skin-inspired pressure sensor is desirable yet challenging. Here, a stretching/competitively-coordinating/releasing (SCR) strategy is presented for preparing a self-buckled polyacrylamide/alginate hydrogel (SPAH). Due to its high stretchability, excellent ionic conductivity and programmable wrinkled surfaces, the SPAH can readily work as an ionic conductor in a healable skin-inspired pressure sensor with adaptability and multifunctionality, achieving a wide pressure response range (25–20000 Pa), high sensitivity towards strain (3.19 kPa−1), low detection limit ( 1400 cycles). As a proof-of-concept, a wearable SPAH pressure sensor can adequately monitor finger bending, knee flexion, speaking and breathing, showing high potentials in full-range and sophisticated motion monitoring across the applications involving human-machine interfaces, soft robotics, and artificial intelligence.

Keywords: motion; detection; stretchable healable; pressure sensor; ionic conductive

Journal Title: Chemical Engineering Journal
Year Published: 2020

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