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Comparison between experimental and numerical results of mixed-mode crack propagation in concrete: Influence of boundary conditions choice

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Abstract In order to experimentally validate concrete damage models and better characterize the concrete behavior during mixed-mode crack propagation, multiaxial tests are developed. The goal is to perform rich and… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In order to experimentally validate concrete damage models and better characterize the concrete behavior during mixed-mode crack propagation, multiaxial tests are developed. The goal is to perform rich and discriminating tests by using state of the art techniques. The loadings are applied using a hexapod controlled by a 3D displacement system and the cracking state is analyzed via digital image correlation. To probe its consistency the experimental results are compared to numerical simulations with a nonlocal (i.e., gradient-based) damage model. The importance of using accurate boundary conditions while performing the numerical simulations is underlined. The numerical simulations are congruous to the experimental results only when full-field boundary conditions are prescribed, and only in that case it is possible to evaluate the validity or more generally the parameter sensitivity of the damage/fracture model under investigation.

Keywords: boundary conditions; mixed mode; mode crack; crack propagation

Journal Title: Cement and Concrete Research
Year Published: 2017

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