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Rational design of nickel cobalt sulfide/oxide core-shell nanocolumn arrays for high-performance flexible all-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors

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Abstract The development of wearable electronics has created a surge of interest in designing flexible energy storage device with high energy density and long lifespan. In this work, we have… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The development of wearable electronics has created a surge of interest in designing flexible energy storage device with high energy density and long lifespan. In this work, we have successfully fabricated a flexible asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) based on the NiCo 2 S 4 @NiCo 2 O 4 nanocolumn arrays (NCAs). The nickel cobalt sulfide/oxide core-shell nanostructures were rationally synthesized through a facile stepwise approach. The NiCo 2 S 4 @NiCo 2 O 4 NCAs based electrode delivered a high specific capacitance of 2258.9 F g −1 at a current density of 0.5 A g −1 . The as-assembled flexible ASC device exhibited a high energy density of 44.06 Wh kg −1 , a high power density of 6.4 kW kg −1 , and excellent cycling stability by retaining 92.5% after 6000 cycles. Excitingly, the electrochemical property of the ASC device could be maintained under severe bending, indicating superior flexibility and mechanical stability. The NiCo 2 S 4 @NiCo 2 O 4 core-shell NCAs possess enormous potential for future wearable electronic applications.

Keywords: core shell; nickel cobalt; nanocolumn arrays; cobalt sulfide; core

Journal Title: Ceramics International
Year Published: 2017

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