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Ni-rich LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 nanoparticles enwrapped by a 3D graphene aerogel network as a high-performance cathode material for Li-ion batteries

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Abstract A unique 3D porous graphene aerogel wrapped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 nanoparticle composite (NCM@GA) was prepared via a facile coprecipitation followed with a hydrothermal treatment. The morphological and structural characterizations reveal that… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A unique 3D porous graphene aerogel wrapped LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2 nanoparticle composite (NCM@GA) was prepared via a facile coprecipitation followed with a hydrothermal treatment. The morphological and structural characterizations reveal that the graphene nanosheets adhere tightly to the NCM nanoparticle surface and randomly intertwine to form a three-dimensional porous conductive aerogel network. The galvanostatic charge/discharge tests imply that the NCM@GA composite displays a high initial discharge capacity of 189.9 mAh g−1 (0.1 C), an excellent rate capability of 130.9 mAh g−1 (5 C) and 106.8 mAh g−1 (10 C), and an outstanding cyclic stability (an average decay rate of approximately 0.04% over 200 cycles at 1 C). The outstanding electrochemical performance is due to the synergy between the porous GA framework and the well-dispersed NCM nanoparticles, which facilitates the rapid diffusion of both Li+ and electrons and accommodates the volumetric change during the Li+ insertion/deinsertion process. The novel electrode design strategy described here is promising for constructing other advanced composite cathodes used in power Li-ion batteries.

Keywords: aerogel network; 2mn0 2o2; 6co0 2mn0; graphene aerogel; lini0 6co0; aerogel

Journal Title: Ceramics International
Year Published: 2019

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