Abstract ZnO–CdS nanocomposites with three different molar ratios of 25:75, 50:50 and 75:25 were synthesized by simple hydrothermal technique. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns confirmed the phase formation of ZnO and… Click to show full abstract
Abstract ZnO–CdS nanocomposites with three different molar ratios of 25:75, 50:50 and 75:25 were synthesized by simple hydrothermal technique. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns confirmed the phase formation of ZnO and CdS in ZnO–CdS nanocomposites. The calculated crystallite size was found in the range of 33–38 nm and 15–21 nm for ZnO and CdS respectively. HRSEM images revealed flake-like morphology for all samples. Energy dispersive X-ray spectra confirmed the presence of all the elements. The estimated optical bandgap was found in the range of 3.71–3.35 eV. IR spectra confirmed the formation of stretching vibration in ZnO and CdS. Dielectric analysis was performed in order to study Ac conductivity, dielectric constant and dielectric loss. Photoconductivity studies revealed that ZnO–CdS nanocomposites material exhibited sound photo-response characteristics.
               
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