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SiC whiskers: A strategy to modify the high-temperature performance of laminated ZrB2–SiC ceramics

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Abstract With SiC whisker and SiC particle as interface layers, ZrB2–SiC-SiCw (LZ-Sw) and ZrB2–SiC-SiCp (LZ-Sp) laminated ceramics were prepared by tape casting and hot pressing. Fracture behaviors and accompanying microstructural… Click to show full abstract

Abstract With SiC whisker and SiC particle as interface layers, ZrB2–SiC-SiCw (LZ-Sw) and ZrB2–SiC-SiCp (LZ-Sp) laminated ceramics were prepared by tape casting and hot pressing. Fracture behaviors and accompanying microstructural changes were studied in the range from 20 to 1500 °C. At 20 °C, both LZ-Sw and LZ-Sp exhibited excellent flexural strengths in parallel direction of 607 ± 58 and 568 ± 46 MPa, respectively. From 20 to 1500 °C, the flexural strength of LZ-Sw was always higher than that of LZ-Sp. From 1200 to 1500 °C, the flexural strength of LZ-Sw declined relatively slowly while that of LZ-Sp dropped sharply. At 1500 °C, the flexural strength of LZ-Sw reached 361 MPa in the parallel direction, 66.4% higher than that of LZ-Sp (217 MPa). The superior high-temperature performance of LZ-Sw was caused by porous interface layers composed of SiC whiskers and ZrB2 particles, which reduced the enrichment of the glassy phase and avoided grain-boundary sliding.

Keywords: high temperature; zrb2 sic; temperature performance; sic whiskers

Journal Title: Ceramics International
Year Published: 2020

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