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UV-enhanced conductive and dielectric properties in KTN crystal

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Abstract We observe enhancements of both conductive and dielectric properties under UV illumination by using a ferroelectric absorber, potassium tantalate niobate (KTa1-xNbxO3, KTN). The UV-generated electron-hole pairs weaken the intrinsic… Click to show full abstract

Abstract We observe enhancements of both conductive and dielectric properties under UV illumination by using a ferroelectric absorber, potassium tantalate niobate (KTa1-xNbxO3, KTN). The UV-generated electron-hole pairs weaken the intrinsic ferroelectric polarization while enhance the conductive property. The UV-induced heat effect causes the enhancement of the dielectric property. The results are further confirmed by the maximal rectification ratio which shows an opposite trend between the direct heating process and the UV illumination. Our results are useful for better understanding of ferroelectric properties under UV illumination and the development of new optoelectronic devices.

Keywords: conductive dielectric; dielectric properties; ktn crystal; enhanced conductive; properties ktn

Journal Title: Ceramics International
Year Published: 2021

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