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Effect of granular temperature and solid concentration fluctuation on the gas-solid drag force: A CFD test

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Abstract Recent studies have shown that the expanded bed heights of bubbling fluidized beds obtained from direct numerical simulations (DNS) are higher than those obtained from CFD-DEM method. In this… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Recent studies have shown that the expanded bed heights of bubbling fluidized beds obtained from direct numerical simulations (DNS) are higher than those obtained from CFD-DEM method. In this study, we show that the consideration of the effect of either granular temperature using the model proposed by Tang et al. (AIChE Journal, 2016, 62: 1958–1969) or solid concentration fluctuation on the interphase drag force can significantly improve the agreement with the DNS results. This study highlights the importance of the fluctuation of state variables on the accurate CFD simulation of gas fluidization.

Keywords: granular temperature; solid concentration; concentration fluctuation; drag force; effect; fluctuation

Journal Title: Chemical Engineering Science
Year Published: 2017

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