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Evaluation of reproductive health education in transition-age youth

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Foster youth experience increased sexual and reproductive health risks including unintended pregnancy or paternity and sexually transmitted infections compared with other youth. Transition-age foster youth (TAY) experience at least double… Click to show full abstract

Foster youth experience increased sexual and reproductive health risks including unintended pregnancy or paternity and sexually transmitted infections compared with other youth. Transition-age foster youth (TAY) experience at least double the rate of pregnancy compared to the general population, yet few researchers have investigated ways to improve the reproductive health of transition-age foster youth. We assessed feasibility and gathered preliminary outcomes data on use of the Making Proud Choices! For Youth in Out-of-Home Care (MPCOOH) curriculum for TAY in extended foster care in Los Angeles County. Of 79 MPCOOH workshop attendees, 72 attended 2 or more sessions, receiving at least half of the curriculum. Of those, 64 attendees provided valid contact information to participate in outcomes research, of whom 54 completed at least 2 of 3 surveys (pre, post, 3-month follow-up), and were thus included in analyses. Participants provided positive feedback after completing the curriculum. Findings showed a significant improvement in sexual and reproductive health knowledge, birth control familiarity, attitudes, and self-efficacy, post-intervention. We demonstrated the feasibility of MPCOOH delivery to TAY in a community setting, as well as finding promising preliminary outcome data. Additional studies are required to determine long-term sexual and reproductive post-intervention behavioral changes in comparison to a control group.

Keywords: youth; reproductive health; transition age

Journal Title: Children and Youth Services Review
Year Published: 2020

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