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Effects of shell morphological traits on the weight trait of the orange strain of the Manila clam

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Abstract A new strain of Manila clam with orange shell color was produced after selection within a full-sib family for two generations. In the present study, the shell length, height,… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A new strain of Manila clam with orange shell color was produced after selection within a full-sib family for two generations. In the present study, the shell length, height, and width, and the live body weight of the orange strain were measured, and their correlation coefficients were calculated. The shell morphological traits were used as independent variables, and the live body weight was used as the dependent variable for calculating the path coefficients, correlation index, and determination coefficients. The results showed that the correlation coefficients between each shell morphological trait and the live body weight were all highly significant ( P R 2 ) of morphological traits against the live body weight of clams were larger than 0.85, indicating that the morphology traits were the main factors affecting the body weight. Multiple regression equations were obtained to estimate shell length X 1 (cm), shell height X 2 (cm), and shell width X 3 (cm) against live body weight Y (g): Y  = − 2.62 + 0.34 X 1  + 0.145 X 2 , ( X 1 X 2

Keywords: morphological traits; live body; shell morphological; strain; body weight; body

Journal Title: Acta Ecologica Sinica
Year Published: 2017

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