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A patient with childhood-onset aggressive parasomnia diagnosed 50 years later with idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder and a history of sleepwalking

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Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is defined as a parasomnia involving disruptive and violent dream-enacting behaviors associated with the loss of normal muscle atonia during REM sleep.… Click to show full abstract

Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is defined as a parasomnia involving disruptive and violent dream-enacting behaviors associated with the loss of normal muscle atonia during REM sleep. RBD has been described predominantly in elderly men and usually emerges after the age of 50 years. A majority of patients with RBD will eventually develop neurodegenerative diseases around a decade from RBD onset [1]. Recently, early-onset RBD (≤ 50 years) has been reported to have different clinical features compared with lateonset (> 50 years) RBD. Here, we report on an early-onset case of aggressive parasomnia and sleepwalking with major adverse health and psychosocial consequences that was eventually diagnosed as RBD.

Keywords: behavior disorder; rem sleep; aggressive parasomnia; sleep behavior; parasomnia

Journal Title: Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
Year Published: 2017

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