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Critical time-step for central difference integration schemes in discrete methods: Translational and rotational degrees of freedom

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Abstract The explicit central-difference time integration scheme is widely used in discrete methods. However, restrictions on the size of the time step apply. We revisit the problem of a network… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The explicit central-difference time integration scheme is widely used in discrete methods. However, restrictions on the size of the time step apply. We revisit the problem of a network of particles with translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We apply a discrete Fourier transform to the equations of motion. By studying the eigenvalues of the amplification matrix, we derived a closed form, sharp stability limit that applies to any network. The time-step limit is compared with previous work (Otsubo et al. 2017 and O’Sullivan et al. 2004) for common network configurations. Numerical simulation is used for a certain class of networks in two-dimensional and three-dimensional spaces, and good agreement is observed between the analytical critical time-step and the numerical solutions.

Keywords: time; central difference; discrete methods; time step; rotational degrees; translational rotational

Journal Title: Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Year Published: 2019

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