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On the numerical simulation of stagnation point flow of non-Newtonian fluid (Carreau fluid) with Cattaneo-Christov heat flux

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BACKGROUND This research article is devoted to evaluating the impact of Cattaneo-Christov heat in MHD stagnation point flow over a stretched and shrinking surface of the cylinder. MHD liquid of… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND This research article is devoted to evaluating the impact of Cattaneo-Christov heat in MHD stagnation point flow over a stretched and shrinking surface of the cylinder. MHD liquid of Carreau fluid is considered. Flow is generated due to stretching and shrinking aspects. The energy equation is developed in the presence of Cattaneo-Christov heat flux, where thermal relaxation time plays an important role in the heat transport. METHOD The appropriate transformations are employed to solve a differential system via shooting method (bvp4c). RESULTS The velocity, skin friction coefficient, temperature and Nusselt number are discussed versus different pertinent flow variable graphically. Over results indicate that the velocity distribution decreases against larger magnetic power law index and Weissenberg number. Temperature field diminishes via Prandtl number and thermal relaxation variable. Engineering quantities are discussed graphically. Magnitude of skin friction or velocity gradient upsurges versus magnetic parameter. Moreover, temperature gradient or Nusselt number shows the increasing impact via Prandtl number. Main observations of the considered flow problem are listed as concluding remarks.

Keywords: fluid; christov heat; cattaneo christov; heat; flow

Journal Title: Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Year Published: 2020

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