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La3+ doped BiOBr microsphere with enhanced visible light photocatalytic activity

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Abstract In this work, La 3+ doped BiOBr microspheres have been prepared via 1-hexadecyl-3-methy-limidazolium bromine ([C 16 mim]Br) assisted solvothermal process. In this process, [C 16 mim]Br acted not only… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this work, La 3+ doped BiOBr microspheres have been prepared via 1-hexadecyl-3-methy-limidazolium bromine ([C 16 mim]Br) assisted solvothermal process. In this process, [C 16 mim]Br acted not only as the template but also the Br source and was good for the even dispersion of La 3+ . The morphology and compositional characteristics of the La 3+ doped BiOBr microspheres were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). The photocatalytic activity of the La 3+ doped BiOBr microspheres was evaluated by the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB), colorless antibiotic agent ciprofloxacin (CIP) under visible light irradiation. The as-prepared La 3+ doped BiOBr microspheres exhibited much higher photocatalytic activity than pure BiOBr, and the 1 wt% La 3+ doped BiOBr showed the highest photocatalytic activity. The enhanced photocatalytic activities were ascribed to the narrowed band gap and the efficient separation of electron hole pairs. The free radical trapping experiments suggested that the holes were the main active specie for the photocatalytic degradation. A possible photocatalytic mechanism of La 3+ doped BiOBr has been proposed.

Keywords: photocatalytic activity; doped biobr; biobr; biobr microspheres; spectroscopy

Journal Title: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Year Published: 2017

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