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Robust and self-repairing superamphiphobic coating from all-water-based spray

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Abstract Superamphiphobic surfaces have drawn much attention owning to their significant advantages in interfacial applications. However, the existing preparation strategies are suffering from the complex process, substrate-independent, and copious usage… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Superamphiphobic surfaces have drawn much attention owning to their significant advantages in interfacial applications. However, the existing preparation strategies are suffering from the complex process, substrate-independent, and copious usage of organic liquids. Moreover, the required high roughness and fairly low surface-energy components are very vulnerable to physical and chemical damages. Thus, it is highly desirable to develop a facile, universal, and environmental friendly method to fabricate robust superamphiphobic surfaces. Herein, an all-water-based spraying aqueous solution of perfluorooctanoic acid and aluminum oxide nanoparticles is formed with the aid of a fluorocarbon surfactant, which is suitable for preparing superamphiphobic coating on various substrates. The obtained coating displays excellent repellence to liquids with surface tensions higher than 27.5 mN/m. Importantly, the superamphiphobic coating still extremely repels those liquids after physical damages, and can withstand rigorous conditions including acid/base attacks, high/low temperatures, UV irradiation, and organic solvent corrosion. Moreover, the coating has a self-repairing ability against O2-plasma etching and the superamphiphobicity can be recovered after high-temperature treatment. The low-cost and environmental-friendly approach may promote the development of superamphiphobic surfaces in practical applications.

Keywords: superamphiphobic surfaces; superamphiphobic coating; water based; self repairing; robust self

Journal Title: Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
Year Published: 2018

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