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Experimental failure investigation of pull-off tests of single T-stiffened composite specimens

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Abstract This paper investigates the initiation and progression of interlaminar failure complying with characteristic postbuckling deformation patterns using single T-joint specimens with different geometric definitions and laminate disposals. The analysis… Click to show full abstract

Abstract This paper investigates the initiation and progression of interlaminar failure complying with characteristic postbuckling deformation patterns using single T-joint specimens with different geometric definitions and laminate disposals. The analysis herein conducted addresses the role of these aspects regarding the characteristic failure behavior in terms of: (i) damage initiation location, and (ii) progression path within the specimen. A thorough qualitative discussion concerning the damage initiation and subsequent progression path at the skin-stringer joint is supported by the development of a simple analytical model based on the Classical Laminate Theory denominated as 3-spot-joint model. These results provide a valuable insight into the principal mechanisms that govern such interlaminar damage events, which usually provoke the structural collapse in actual carbon fiber reinforced polymer composite stiffened panels.

Keywords: experimental failure; pull tests; failure investigation; investigation pull; failure; tests single

Journal Title: Composite Structures
Year Published: 2017

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