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Th doped carbon clusters ThCn (n = 1–7): Stability and bonding natures

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Abstract The hybrid HF/DFT functionals in conjunction with small-core pseudopotential have been employed to investigate the geometric and electronic structures of small ThCn (n = 1–7) clusters. The fan-type isomers were found… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The hybrid HF/DFT functionals in conjunction with small-core pseudopotential have been employed to investigate the geometric and electronic structures of small ThCn (n = 1–7) clusters. The fan-type isomers were found to be more stable than the linear ones. Analyses on the incremental binding energies indicate that the clusters with even C atoms possess the higher stability than odd-numbered ones. The interaction natures of Th-C chemical bonds were revealed by the methods of bond overlap density of states (OPDOS), adaptive natural density partitioning (AdNDP) and electron localization function (ELF).

Keywords: doped carbon; carbon clusters; stability bonding; stability; clusters thcn; thcn stability

Journal Title: Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
Year Published: 2019

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