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Model of time-dependent and stress-dependent chloride penetration of concrete under sustained axial pressure in the marine environment

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Abstract The effect of sustained compressive loading on the chloride penetration of concrete was investigated and a self-monitoring loading device was developed. A series of prisms were loaded under five… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The effect of sustained compressive loading on the chloride penetration of concrete was investigated and a self-monitoring loading device was developed. A series of prisms were loaded under five different sustained axial stress levels and four different numbers of wet/dry chloride cycles. Both the apparent chloride diffusion coefficient D a and the surface chloride concentration C s values were time and stress dependent with a sudden change threshold value of approximately 0.3 f c . A model was proposed to predict the chloride penetration profiles of concrete under sustained axial pressure, taking both the time-dependent and the stress-dependent characteristics of D a and C s into account.

Keywords: sustained axial; chloride penetration; stress; chloride; stress dependent

Journal Title: Construction and Building Materials
Year Published: 2018

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