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Effect of nano-silica on mechanical properties and durability of self-compacting mortar containing natural zeolite: Experimental investigations and artificial neural network modeling

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Abstract In this paper, durability and mechanical properties of self-compacting mortars containing various percentage of natural zeolite and nano-silica were assessed experimentally using compressive and flexural strength, water absorption, electrical… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In this paper, durability and mechanical properties of self-compacting mortars containing various percentage of natural zeolite and nano-silica were assessed experimentally using compressive and flexural strength, water absorption, electrical resistivity and rapid chloride permeability tests. The results showed that the mechanical properties of self-compacting mortars would be increased by increasing the replacement levels of natural zeolite and nano-silica. Addition of natural zeolite and nano-silica increased the electrical resistivity of self-compacting mortars and consequently decreased the permeability of the self-compacting mortars. The chloride ion penetration into self-compacting mortars were decreased by increasing natural zeolite and nano-silica contents. It was also observed that the presence of the pozzolan and nano material has a positive influence on the microstructural properties and hydration process of self-compacting mortars. Additionally, the artificial neural network modeling could efficiently predict the durability mechanical properties of self-compacting mortars.

Keywords: nano silica; natural zeolite; self compacting; compacting mortars

Journal Title: Construction and Building Materials
Year Published: 2019

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