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Post-peak decelerating reaction of Portland cement: Monitoring by heat flow calorimetry, modelling by Elovich-Landsberg model and reaction-order model

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Abstract The reaction kinetic of Portland cement was characterized by heat flow calorimetry, with the experiments conducted at different, constant curing temperatures. For the post-peak reaction, two distinct regimes, termed… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The reaction kinetic of Portland cement was characterized by heat flow calorimetry, with the experiments conducted at different, constant curing temperatures. For the post-peak reaction, two distinct regimes, termed “immediate post-peak” regime and “final tail” regime, respectively, were identified from experimental data. We suggest rate equations and associated mechanisms for the two tail regimes. The immediate post-peak regime was modelled by the Elovich-Landsberg model, usually associated with chemisorption, the final tail regime with a reaction-order model. The immediate post-peak regime may be interpreted as densification of C-S-H (following space-filling dendritic growth with a low-density product during the main hydration peak). On the other hand, reaction-order modelling of the final tail regime may be associated with silicate condensation/ polymerization reaction in C-S-H.

Keywords: model; post peak; reaction; regime; reaction order

Journal Title: Construction and Building Materials
Year Published: 2020

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