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Abstract Graphene quantum dots exhibit unique electronic and optical properties due to their combined properties of quantum confinements and edge effects and have broad applications like bio-imaging, drug delivery, biosensors… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Graphene quantum dots exhibit unique electronic and optical properties due to their combined properties of quantum confinements and edge effects and have broad applications like bio-imaging, drug delivery, biosensors and photovoltaic applications. In this paper, we presented a facile and green preparation of pristine graphene quantum dots (PGQDs) from graphite using a shear-assisted supercritical CO2 approach. The effects of the pressure, graphite amount, and shearing speed on the yield of the PGQDs were investigated. The fluorescence quantum yield of the PGQDs achieved 8.6%, and it was highly stable with blue light emission. The mechanism for forming the PGQDs was elucidated.
Journal Title: Chemical Physics Letters
Year Published: 2018
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