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Atmospheric chemistry of the reaction between propylene carbonate and OH radical: An ab initio RRKM-based master equation study

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Abstract The kinetics of the reaction between propylene carbonate (PC) and OH radical is intensively studied using the master equation/Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus (ME/RRKM) rate model, which includes hindered internal rotation and tunneling… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The kinetics of the reaction between propylene carbonate (PC) and OH radical is intensively studied using the master equation/Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus (ME/RRKM) rate model, which includes hindered internal rotation and tunneling corrections, on the potential energy surface mapped out at the CCSD(T)/CBS//M06-2X/aug-cc-pVTZ level. Consistent with scattered literature data, the total rate constants are found to be pressure-independent and negatively temperature-dependent as ktot(T) = 1.27 × 10−3 × T−3.21 × exp(−446.2 K/T) cm3/molecule/s in the range of 200–500 K and 10–760 Torr, in which the reaction favors at the Cα site to form the dominant product PC-α. The following unimolecular reactions of three PC radicals are also investigated.

Keywords: chemistry; reaction propylene; propylene carbonate; carbonate radical; reaction; master equation

Journal Title: Chemical Physics Letters
Year Published: 2020

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