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The Cretaceous crocodyliform Caipirasuchus: behavioral feeding mechanisms

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Abstract Caipirasuchus is a sphagesaurid crocodyliform from the Cretaceous of the Bauru Basin. Three species, with terrestrial habits, leaned bodies and measuring less than 1.5 m in length, have been described… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Caipirasuchus is a sphagesaurid crocodyliform from the Cretaceous of the Bauru Basin. Three species, with terrestrial habits, leaned bodies and measuring less than 1.5 m in length, have been described up to now: Caipirasuchus montealtensis , C. paulistanus and C. stenognathus . Similar to other advanced notosuchians, they present a complex mastication mechanism that includes propalinal movements, side alternation during chewing and tooth-to-tooth occlusion. This study analyzes the anatomic structures and dental wear related to such mastication mechanisms in Caipirasuchus , in corresponding to feeding strategies.

Keywords: caipirasuchus behavioral; feeding mechanisms; crocodyliform caipirasuchus; behavioral feeding; cretaceous crocodyliform; crocodyliform

Journal Title: Cretaceous Research
Year Published: 2018

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