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Fluorescent probes for detecting glutathione: Bio-imaging and two reaction mechanisms

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Abstract A series of compounds (W1-W8) based on triphenylamine with -C=N- or -NH- group, were designed and studied by fluorescence emission spectra and DFT/TDDFT calculations. Probes W1-W4 were selectively leveraged… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A series of compounds (W1-W8) based on triphenylamine with -C=N- or -NH- group, were designed and studied by fluorescence emission spectra and DFT/TDDFT calculations. Probes W1-W4 were selectively leveraged to sensitively detect glutathione by two distinct reaction mechanisms, thereinto, W1-W2 featured a convenient detection for glutathione using hydrolysis and W3-W4 utilized displacement to probe glutathione possessing sensitivity and practicability. Compound W5-W8 here provided an avenue for understanding structure-property relationship. Taken considerations for toxicity and biocompatibility together, W1-W4 showed great advance for endogenously and exogenously imaging GSH in living cells.

Keywords: glutathione; probes detecting; detecting glutathione; fluorescent probes; reaction mechanisms

Journal Title: Dyes and Pigments
Year Published: 2019

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