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Novel adamantane-bridged phenanthroimidazole molecule for highly efficient full-color organic light-emitting diodes

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Abstract Highly efficient deep blue phenanthroimidazole fluorescent material by incorporating an adamantane moiety (AD-BPI) is designed and synthesized. AD-BPI exhibits excellent photophysical properties including a deep blue emission, high triplet… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Highly efficient deep blue phenanthroimidazole fluorescent material by incorporating an adamantane moiety (AD-BPI) is designed and synthesized. AD-BPI exhibits excellent photophysical properties including a deep blue emission, high triplet energy level and photoluminescence efficiency, fine morphological and thermal stability, and ambipolar nature. Non-doped deep blue organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) following the construction of ITO (Indium–Tin Oxide)/TAPC (Bis [4‐[N, N‐di (4‐tolyl) amino] phenyl]‐cyclohexane, 30 nm)/AD-BPI (100 nm)/TPBi (1, 3, 5-tris (2-N-phenylbenzimidazolyl) benzene, 50 nm)/Liq (8-hydroxyquinolatolithium, 2 nm)/Al (100 nm) utilizing AD-BPI as emissive layer achieve the peak external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 5.8% with the CIE coordinates of (0.15, 0.07). Using AD-BPI as universal host, the corresponding green, yellow and red phosphorescent devices are also fabricated and exhibit the maximum EQEs of 23.3%, 16.7% and 19.1% accompanying with negligible efficiency roll-off under ultrahigh luminance. These experimental performances are intensely competitive with the recently reported advanced results of full-color OLEDs. It is the first demonstration of adamantane-based phenanthroimidazole molecule featuring as both host and emitter.

Keywords: full color; emitting diodes; organic light; bpi; light emitting; highly efficient

Journal Title: Dyes and Pigments
Year Published: 2020

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