Abstract Although tree transpiration (T) studies across multiple spatial scales have been conducted, the synthesis of the driving factors of tree water use, especially for a variety of species under… Click to show full abstract
Abstract Although tree transpiration (T) studies across multiple spatial scales have been conducted, the synthesis of the driving factors of tree water use, especially for a variety of species under different climatic conditions has not yet been made. This paper analyses T data from 94 published studies conducted in various sites between 1970 and 2016, representing 196 data points to seek relations between morphological traits; tree height (H), diameter at breast height (DBH) and environmental factors; mean annual precipitation (MAP), mean annual temperature (MAT) and altitude (Z) on whole tree water use for 130 species of trees. Techniques used in the studies for T measurement were also analysed. Log transformed T (ln T) varied between 0 and 7.1 L day−1. Univariate correlation and regression analysis revealed that ln T was positively and significantly correlated with H (Spearman correlation coefficient (rs) = 0.55) and DBH (rs = 0.62) at P
               
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