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New selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors from cyclocoumarol: Synthesis, characterization, biological evaluation and molecular modeling.

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In this work, a serie of cyclocoumarol derivatives was designed, synthesized, characterized and studied for their potentialities as selective inhibitors of COX-2. All target compounds have been screened for their… Click to show full abstract

In this work, a serie of cyclocoumarol derivatives was designed, synthesized, characterized and studied for their potentialities as selective inhibitors of COX-2. All target compounds have been screened for their anti-inflammatory activity by the assay of PGE2 production. Among them, compound 5d exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity with a PGE2 inhibition compared to NS-398 (79% and 88% respectively) and showed non-inhibitory activity towards the COX-1 enzyme. Docking studies revealed the capacity of this compound to occupy the selective COX-2 cavity establishing additional hydrogen bonds between the oxygen of the methoxy group and the His90 and Arg513 of the binding site of the enzyme.

Keywords: cyclooxygenase inhibitors; new selective; selective cyclooxygenase; inhibitors cyclocoumarol; cyclocoumarol synthesis; synthesis characterization

Journal Title: European journal of medicinal chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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