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Phase-locked loop with DC offset removal for single-phase grid-connected converters

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Abstract DC-offset in the input of the phase-locked loop (PLL) is an emerging problem that causes oscillations in the estimated fundamental grid phase, frequency, and voltage amplitude. The DC-offset rejection… Click to show full abstract

Abstract DC-offset in the input of the phase-locked loop (PLL) is an emerging problem that causes oscillations in the estimated fundamental grid phase, frequency, and voltage amplitude. The DC-offset rejection in grid synchronization is a difficult task due to its low-frequency nature. This paper proposes a method to remove the DC-offset in the single-phase grid synchronization utilizing delay signal cancellation (DSC) and a variable-length time delay (VLTD) based PLL. The small-signal model, stability analysis, and controller gains selection are discussed. The proposed PLL is compared with other single-phase PLLs in terms of the phase settling time, the phase percent maximum overshoot, and the peak of the estimated frequency, to show its advantages.

Keywords: locked loop; phase locked; loop offset; phase grid; phase; single phase

Journal Title: Electric Power Systems Research
Year Published: 2021

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