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Ten new nortriterpenes from Euphorbia resinifera and their anti-tomato yellow leaf curl virus activities.

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Ten new nortriterpenes, euphorbiumrins A-J (1-10), together with three known analogues (11-13) were isolated from the latex of Euphorbia resinifera. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic… Click to show full abstract

Ten new nortriterpenes, euphorbiumrins A-J (1-10), together with three known analogues (11-13) were isolated from the latex of Euphorbia resinifera. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses (IR, UV, HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR). Their inhibitions on tomato yellow leaf curl virus (TYLCV) were evaluated and compound 5 exhibited significant anti-TYLCV activity with an inhibition rate of 71.7% at concentration of 40 μg/mL.

Keywords: leaf curl; ten new; new nortriterpenes; tomato yellow; euphorbia resinifera; yellow leaf

Journal Title: Fitoterapia
Year Published: 2021

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