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Highly sensitive determination of antimony in food by resonance Rayleigh scattering-energy transfer between grapheme oxide and I3(.).

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Sb(III) was reduced to SbH3 gas and introduced to the I3(-)-grapheme oxide (GO) or I3(-)-silver nanorod (AgNR)-Victoria blue B (VBB) solutions. Resonance Rayleigh scattering energy transfer (RRS-ET) occurred between the… Click to show full abstract

Sb(III) was reduced to SbH3 gas and introduced to the I3(-)-grapheme oxide (GO) or I3(-)-silver nanorod (AgNR)-Victoria blue B (VBB) solutions. Resonance Rayleigh scattering energy transfer (RRS-ET) occurred between the donor GO and the acceptor I3(-) due to the overlap between the absorption peak of I3(-) and RRS peak of GO. When I3(-) was reduced by SbH3, RRS-ET weakened and the RRS intensity enhanced. The increased RRS intensity was linear to Sb concentration in the range of 2.1-376.6μg/L. In the I3(-)-AgNR-VBB solution, I3(-) combined with VBB to form VBB-I3 and there was a weak surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect. When SbH3 reduced I3(-), the SERS intensity increased due to the release of SERS active VBB. The enhanced SERS intensity was linear for Sb concentration in the range of 8.4-292.9μg/L. The RRS-ET method was applied for determination of Sb in food with satisfactory results.

Keywords: resonance rayleigh; rrs; rayleigh scattering; grapheme oxide; food; scattering energy

Journal Title: Food chemistry
Year Published: 2017

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