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A numerical study of confined turbulent jets for homogeneous combustion with oxygen enrichment

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Abstract Homogeneous Combustion (HC) and its variants (MILD, FLOX, CDC etc.) have emerged as attractive techniques to abate NOx emissions. The underlying theory is the arrest of Damkohler number (Da)… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Homogeneous Combustion (HC) and its variants (MILD, FLOX, CDC etc.) have emerged as attractive techniques to abate NOx emissions. The underlying theory is the arrest of Damkohler number (Da) to values close to unity by intense dilution (internal or external) of the reactant streams. The main research problem addressed in this work is the attainment of HC with enriched oxidizers ( X O 2 > 21 % ). The complex and three-dimensional in-furnace flow is described by breaking it down into a set of canonical flows and using parameters related to the latter. Further, jet-momentum ratio and stagnation length are used to characterize the flow-field and their effect on NOx emissions is explained. Unlike oxidizer-jet momentum, fuel-jet (

Keywords: numerical study; combustion; turbulent jets; study confined; homogeneous combustion; confined turbulent

Journal Title: Fuel
Year Published: 2020

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